Water hardness in Campagna Lupia
28.9 °fH very hard
Tap water in Campagna Lupia is very hard: 28.9 °fH (289 mg/L · 16.9 gpg · 16.2 °dH).
Source: Veritas, durezza acqua distribuita, semestre fino a marzo 2026 (2026-03) · data checked 2026-11-05
Italian utilities report °f (French degrees); D.Lgs. 31/2001 recommends 15–50 °f.
Water data
| Total hardness | 28.9 °fH |
|---|
How Campagna Lupia compares
- Tap water in Campagna Lupia is 36 % harder than the median of the 629 cities we track in Italy (21.2 °fH).
- By hardness it ranks 110 of 629 in Italy (1 = hardest); 83 % of these cities have softer water.
- In Veneto it is number 1 of 37 cities; the regional median is 26.9 °fH.
- Nearest city with clearly softer water: Chioggia, 21 km away (21.7 °fH).
Ranking of the hardest and softest water in Italy →
What it means at home
- Severe scale: heater elements and washing-machine heaters fail early.
- Detergent use is very high; taps and screens coat within days.
- Dishwasher at maximum salt setting.
- An ion-exchange softener is practically essential; RO for drinking water.
How much salt will you use for softening?
Yes. At this hardness a softener pays for itself through appliance life and detergent.
Descale a coffee machine or kettle about every 1 months (typical manufacturer guidance for this hardness).
Estimates for planning, not a quote. Check your appliance manual for exact settings.
Dishwasher setting in Campagna Lupia
| Brand | Setting for this water |
|---|---|
| Bosch | H04 |
| Miele | 16 °dH |
| AEG / Electrolux | 4 |
| Beko | 5th |
| Hoover | S2 |
| LG | H3 |
From each brand's manual for the model family named in the source; your model may differ, so check its manual. All brands and how to change the setting →
FAQ
Is Campagna Lupia water hard or soft?
It is very hard: 289 mg/L as CaCO₃ (16.9 gpg, 16.2 °dH). The usual bands are soft < 60, moderately hard 60–120, hard 120–180 and very hard > 180 mg/L.
Is tap water in Campagna Lupia safe to drink?
Hardness is not a health issue; it is about limescale, taste and appliances. Mains water must meet national drinking-water standards. Italian utilities report °f (French degrees); D.Lgs. 31/2001 recommends 15–50 °f.
How many grains per gallon is Campagna Lupia water?
16.9 gpg, equal to 16.2 °dH, 28.9 °fH or 289 mg/L calcium carbonate.
What dishwasher salt setting should I use in Campagna Lupia?
For 289 mg/L (16.2 °dH) check your manufacturer's table: maximum level (5–7).
Do I need a water softener in Campagna Lupia?
Yes, unless you are only passing through: scale damages appliances within a few years.
Source
Source: Veritas, durezza acqua distribuita, semestre fino a marzo 2026 (2026-03). Method: figure published by the water supplier. Veritas, durezza acqua distribuita, semestre fino a marzo 2026 · Outdated figure? Tell us