Water hardness in Carmagnola
25.9 °fH very hard
Tap water in Carmagnola is very hard: 25.9 °fH (259 mg/L · 15.2 gpg · 14.5 °dH).
Source: SMAT Torino, monitoraggio acque (valori medi), 2026 H1 (2026-06) · data checked 2026-10-19
In Carmagnola the water is delivered by SMAT, which draws most of its volume from deep aquifers of the Piedmont plain and the rest from rivers, reservoirs and Alpine springs; which source dominates depends on the street. The figure we show, 259.4 mg/L CaCO₃, is calculated from the utility's published analyses, which counts as very hard water. Limescale builds up quickly on heating elements and taps, so a softener or regular descaling is worth considering.
Italian utilities report °f (French degrees); D.Lgs. 31/2001 recommends 15–50 °f.
Water data
| Total hardness | 25.9 °fH |
|---|
How Carmagnola compares
- Tap water in Carmagnola is 22 % harder than the median of the 629 cities we track in Italy (21.2 °fH).
- By hardness it ranks 211 of 629 in Italy (1 = hardest); 67 % of these cities have softer water.
- In Piemonte it is number 27 of 242 cities; the regional median is 12.3 °fH.
- Nearest city with clearly softer water: Pancalieri, 11 km away (16.1 °fH).
- Nearest city with clearly harder water: Cambiano, 14 km away (34.6 °fH).
Ranking of the hardest and softest water in Italy →
What it means at home
- Severe scale: heater elements and washing-machine heaters fail early.
- Detergent use is very high; taps and screens coat within days.
- Dishwasher at maximum salt setting.
- An ion-exchange softener is practically essential; RO for drinking water.
How much salt will you use for softening?
Yes. At this hardness a softener pays for itself through appliance life and detergent.
Descale a coffee machine or kettle about every 1 months (typical manufacturer guidance for this hardness).
Estimates for planning, not a quote. Check your appliance manual for exact settings.
Dishwasher setting in Carmagnola
| Brand | Setting for this water |
|---|---|
| Bosch | H04 |
| Miele | 15 °dH |
| AEG / Electrolux | 3 |
| Beko | 4th |
| Hoover | S2 |
| LG | H3 |
From each brand's manual for the model family named in the source; your model may differ, so check its manual. All brands and how to change the setting →
FAQ
Is Carmagnola water hard or soft?
It is very hard: 259 mg/L as CaCO₃ (15.2 gpg, 14.5 °dH). The usual bands are soft < 60, moderately hard 60–120, hard 120–180 and very hard > 180 mg/L.
Is tap water in Carmagnola safe to drink?
Hardness is not a health issue; it is about limescale, taste and appliances. Mains water must meet national drinking-water standards. Italian utilities report °f (French degrees); D.Lgs. 31/2001 recommends 15–50 °f.
How many grains per gallon is Carmagnola water?
15.2 gpg, equal to 14.5 °dH, 25.9 °fH or 259 mg/L calcium carbonate.
What dishwasher salt setting should I use in Carmagnola?
For 259 mg/L (14.5 °dH) check your manufacturer's table: maximum level (5–7).
Do I need a water softener in Carmagnola?
Yes, unless you are only passing through: scale damages appliances within a few years.
Source
Source: SMAT Torino, monitoraggio acque (valori medi), 2026 H1 (2026-06). Method: computed from supplier's calcium and magnesium. SMAT Torino, monitoraggio acque (valori medi), 2026 H1 · Outdated figure? Tell us