Water hardness in Selma
2.9 gpg soft
Tap water in Selma is soft: 2.9 gpg (50 mg/L · 2.8 °dH · 5 °fH).
Source: California SWRCB Division of Drinking Water, EDT lab results, system CA1010024 (2026-04) · data checked 2026-10-19
Range across supply zones: 47–75 mg/L.
The figure is for California Water Service in Selma, from State Water Resources Control Board lab results. The median of 6 well results from 2022 to 2026 is 49.5 mg/L as CaCO3 (2.9 gpg), with a range of 46.5 to 75 mg/L. This is soft water. Scale is minor, and a softener adds little for hardness.
USGS classes: soft 0–60, moderately hard 61–120, hard 121–180, very hard >180 mg/L.
Water data
| Total hardness | 2.9 gpg |
|---|---|
| Utility | Cws - Selma |
How Selma compares
- Tap water in Selma is 68 % softer than the median of the 1372 cities we track in the United States (9.1 gpg).
- By hardness it ranks 1225 of 1372 in the United States (1 = hardest); 11 % of these cities have softer water.
- In California it is number 304 of 336 cities; the regional median is 9.5 gpg.
- Nearest city with clearly softer water: Fowler, 8 km away (2 gpg).
- Nearest city with clearly harder water: Kingsburg, 7 km away (9.9 gpg).
Ranking of the hardest and softest water in the United States →
What it means at home
- Little or no limescale in kettles, water heaters or washing machines.
- Soap lathers easily; water does not dry skin or hair.
- Dishwasher: salt setting at minimum or off.
- No softener needed; a jug filter only changes taste.
How much salt will you use for softening?
No. Water this soft does not need softening.
Descale a coffee machine or kettle about every 6 months (typical manufacturer guidance for this hardness).
Estimates for planning, not a quote. Check your appliance manual for exact settings.
Dishwasher setting in Selma
| Brand | Setting for this water |
|---|---|
| Bosch | H00 |
| Miele | 3 °dH |
| AEG / Electrolux | 1 |
| Beko | 1st |
| Hoover | S0 |
| LG | H0 |
From each brand's manual for the model family named in the source; your model may differ, so check its manual. All brands and how to change the setting →
FAQ
Is Selma water hard or soft?
It is soft: 50 mg/L as CaCO₃ (2.9 gpg, 2.8 °dH). The usual bands are soft < 60, moderately hard 60–120, hard 120–180 and very hard > 180 mg/L.
Is tap water in Selma safe to drink?
Hardness is not a health issue; it is about limescale, taste and appliances. Mains water must meet national drinking-water standards. USGS classes: soft 0–60, moderately hard 61–120, hard 121–180, very hard >180 mg/L.
How many grains per gallon is Selma water?
2.9 gpg, equal to 2.8 °dH, 5 °fH or 50 mg/L calcium carbonate.
What dishwasher salt setting should I use in Selma?
For 50 mg/L (2.8 °dH) check your manufacturer's table: level 0–1, usually no salt.
Do I need a water softener in Selma?
No. With soft water a softener adds nothing.
Source
Source: California SWRCB Division of Drinking Water, EDT lab results, system CA1010024 (2026-04). Method: own measurement. California SWRCB Division of Drinking Water, EDT lab results, system CA1010024 · Outdated figure? Tell us