Water hardness in Brétigny-sur-Orge
23.8 °fH very hard
Tap water in Brétigny-sur-Orge is very hard: 23.8 °fH (238 mg/L · 13.9 gpg · 13.3 °dH).
Source: Ministère de la Santé (ARS), contrôle sanitaire SISE-Eaux, commune 91103 (2026-08) · data checked 2026-10-19
In Brétigny-sur-Orge (Essonne), the public utility Eau Cœur d'Essonne Agglomération handles distribution. The ARS health control (SISE-Eaux, commune 91103, August 2026) measures 238 mg/L CaCO₃. The water is very hard.
TH en °fH : douce < 15, moyennement dure 15–25, dure 25–35, très dure > 35 °fH (classes usuelles ARS).
Water data
| Total hardness | 23.8 °fH |
|---|---|
| Utility | Regie Publ. Eau Coeur D'Essonne Agg |
How Brétigny-sur-Orge compares
- Tap water in Brétigny-sur-Orge is close to the median of the 33641 cities we track in France (23.9 °fH).
- By hardness it ranks 16852 of 33641 in France (1 = hardest); 50 % of these cities have softer water.
- In Essonne it is number 157 of 194 cities; the regional median is 25.9 °fH.
- Nearest city with clearly softer water: Villebon-sur-Yvette, 11 km away (19 °fH).
- Nearest city with clearly harder water: Bruyères-le-Châtel, 9 km away (38.3 °fH).
Ranking of the hardest and softest water in France →
What it means at home
- Severe scale: heater elements and washing-machine heaters fail early.
- Detergent use is very high; taps and screens coat within days.
- Dishwasher at maximum salt setting.
- An ion-exchange softener is practically essential; RO for drinking water.
How much salt will you use for softening?
Yes. At this hardness a softener pays for itself through appliance life and detergent.
Descale a coffee machine or kettle about every 1 months (typical manufacturer guidance for this hardness).
Estimates for planning, not a quote. Check your appliance manual for exact settings.
Dishwasher setting in Brétigny-sur-Orge
| Brand | Setting for this water |
|---|---|
| Bosch | H04 |
| Miele | 13 °dH |
| AEG / Electrolux | 3 |
| Beko | 4th |
| Hoover | S2 |
| LG | H2 |
From each brand's manual for the model family named in the source; your model may differ, so check its manual. All brands and how to change the setting →
FAQ
Is Brétigny-sur-Orge water hard or soft?
It is very hard: 238 mg/L as CaCO₃ (13.9 gpg, 13.3 °dH). The usual bands are soft < 60, moderately hard 60–120, hard 120–180 and very hard > 180 mg/L.
Is tap water in Brétigny-sur-Orge safe to drink?
Hardness is not a health issue; it is about limescale, taste and appliances. Mains water must meet national drinking-water standards. TH en °fH : douce < 15, moyennement dure 15–25, dure 25–35, très dure > 35 °fH (classes usuelles ARS).
How many grains per gallon is Brétigny-sur-Orge water?
13.9 gpg, equal to 13.3 °dH, 23.8 °fH or 238 mg/L calcium carbonate.
What dishwasher salt setting should I use in Brétigny-sur-Orge?
For 238 mg/L (13.3 °dH) check your manufacturer's table: maximum level (5–7).
Do I need a water softener in Brétigny-sur-Orge?
Yes, unless you are only passing through: scale damages appliances within a few years.
Source
Source: Ministère de la Santé (ARS), contrôle sanitaire SISE-Eaux, commune 91103 (2026-08). Method: own measurement. Ministère de la Santé (ARS), contrôle sanitaire SISE-Eaux, commune 91103 · Outdated figure? Tell us